While
the A.C.I.T . has for many years been known for inviting some of the best
Catholic high school teams in the United States and Canada to the annual
tournament, it began in 1961 on a much more modest scale.
The
seeds for the A.C.I.T. were actually sown in 1958 and 1960, when LaSalle
High School, predecessor of Bishop Walsh High School, enjoyed two of its
better basketball seasons in many years. LaSalle was invited to participate
in the Eastern States Catholic Invitational Tournament in Newport, Rhode
Island, and the Knights of Columbus Invitational in Washington, D.C..
Joe Divico, who has served as general chairman of the A.C.I.T. for the
first forty-three years of its existence, served as chairman of a committee
to raise funds to send the LaSalle teams to Newport and Washington, and
accompanied the team to these tournaments. While he was impressed with
the quality of basketball played at both tournaments, Joe came away from
them with two other impressions. First, there should be an annual post-season
tournament held locally where LaSalle and other similarly situated Catholic
schools, who are ineligible to participate in state public school tournaments,
could play on a regular basis without having to travel great distances;
and, Second, in addition to presenting high quality basketball, a high
school tournament should also encourage players and team followers to
socialize, make friendships and enjoy themselves off the court, so that
the few hours spent on the basketball court do not provide the only memories
of their visit to Western Maryland that the players will take home . With
these thoughts in mind, early in 1961, Joe Divico, an active member of
Wamba Caravan, proposed that the Caravan sponsor, a short six weeks later,
a high school basketball tournament in Cumberland. The membership voted
their approval, and the Alhambra Catholic Invitational Tournament was
born.
The
first annual A.C.I.T was held at SS. Peter & Paul gymnasium in Cumberland,
in March, 1961. Following its original vision of the tournament as one
in which smaller schools could be competitive, the committee limited participation
to "class B" schools, having less than 350 male students in the top three
grades In the initial championship game, St. George High School, from
Pittsburgh, PA, defeated LaSalle 59-54, before a standing room only crowd
in the small gym. The interest shown by the local and visiting fans answered
any questions as to whether the A.C.I.T. would be a one time tournament.
In
1962 after receiving support from the Allegany County Board of Education,
the A.C.I.T moved to the much larger Allegany High School gymnasium, which
seated 2200 fans. The tournament remained at this location for sixteen
years, frequently filling the gym to capacity. After conducting the tournament
for "class B" school for six years, the tournament committee made the
difficult decision to abandon the concept of a small school event. The
general feeling at the time was that the advantages of being able to invite
some of the truly outstanding Catholic basketball teams in the country
would outweigh the disadvantages of compelling smaller schools to play
their larger competitors. It was also becoming obvious that, because of
the growing restrictions on competition in post season tournaments by
the schools then participating, the continued existence of the tournament
as originally conducted was in question. Beginning in 1967, the A.CI.T
became an "open" tournament.
The
next major change in the format of the tournament occurred in 1977 when,
because of the SRO crowds that were becoming routine at the Allegany gym,
the competition was moved to the Frostburg
State University physical education center, which seated 3700 fans.
The tournament has been conducted at this location until the present time.
On
March 20, 2003, within one week after the conclusion of the forty-third
annual A.C.I.T., General Chairman Joseph F. Divico, the founder and guiding
force behind our tournament for the entire period of its existence, died
suddenly while attending to A.C.I.T. business. In the weeks following
Joe’s death, many questions arose concerning the future of the A.C.I.T..
The consistent theme of and unanimous consensus resulting from these discussions
was that the tournament must continue as a living
memorial
to Joe Divico, and to the principles to which he dedicated himself
for forth-three years. To continue this tradition, Wamba Caravan appointed
Joseph W. Carter, a former A.C.I.T. player and coach at Bishop Walsh High
School, a Past Grand Commander of Wamba Caravan, and an active tournament
committee member and close assistant to Joe Divico for many years, as
our new General Chairman.
Over the long history of the A.C.I.T.,many players have moved on to outstanding
careers at the
college and
N.B.A. levels. Six players have eventually returned to Cumberland
as head coaches (three of the six as coaches of teams other than the school
for which they played). Following the careers of A.C.I.T. participants
has become a hobby for the many supporters who follow the tournament each
year. Many high school coaches, college coaches and fans return to Cumberland
each March, even if the team with which they are associated is not participating.
Many Western Maryland residents look forward to watching the highest quality
of basketball that can be seen locally in person, and many out- of -areas
visitors look forward to returning to Allegany
County for the basketball and the social activities that are a part
of the tournament. These are the factors that have caused the Alhambra
Tournament to continue as a premier community event for so many years.
While
the most obvious benefits of the A.C.I.T are enjoyed by the players, visitors
and fans, the financial benefits are dedicated to the support of programs
assisting the developmentally disabled. A portion of the proceeds support
activities of the International
Order of Alhambra, which, through its Endowment Fund, supports
many charitable activities for the benefit of the developmentally
disabled.
On the local level, Wamba Caravan has donated the majority of A.C.I.T.
proceeds to programs and institutions such as the Special Olympics, the
Brandenberg Center, Friends Aware, Inc, New Hope, Inc.,
Archdiocese of Baltimore SPRED Program, Boy Scout Troop 89, and other
programs to assist the developmentally disabled. For the 2004 tournament,
a special "Joseph F. Divico Memorial Fund" was established to fund the
"Joseph F. Divico Memorial Seminar" at Frostburg State University, for
teachers of our special children, and for other programs to benefit the
developmentally disabled on the local and international levels.
While the tournament is Catholic school
event, it has enjoyed the financial and personnel support from the Allegany
County Commissioners, the Mayor and City Council of Cumberland, Frostburg
State University, and numerous area businesses, fraternal organizations
and individuals, without regard to religious affiliation. Without this
community support, the A.C.I.T. could not exist, and for it, WE ARE EXTREMELY
GRATEFUL!